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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jamt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Journal of Advanced Materials and Technologies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Advanced Materials and Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-2192</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-2206</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «ТГТУ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17277/jamt-2025-10-01-019-031</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jamt-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Наноструктурированные наноматериалы и наноустройства</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Nanostructured, nanoscale materials and nanodevices</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние добавок оксида графена на структуру наполнителя и физико-механические свойства углеграфитового нанокомпозита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of graphene oxide additives on the filler structure and the physical and mechanical properties of carbon-graphite nanocomposite</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2946-3119</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабанов</surname><given-names>Р. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabanov</surname><given-names>R. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балабанов Роман Дмитриевич, аспирант, Тамбовский государственный технический университет (ТГТУ); младший научный сотрудник, АО «НИИграфит»</p><p>ул. Советская, 106/5, пом. 2, Тамбов, 392000</p><p>ул. Электродная, 2, Москва, 111524</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman D. Balabanov, Postgraduate Student, Tambov State Technical University (TSTU), Tambov; Junior Researcher, JSC NIIgrafit</p><p>Bld. 2, 106/5, Sovetskaya St., Tambov, 392000</p><p>2, Elektrodnaya St., Moscow, 111524</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balabanoff@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4884-5171</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьячкова</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyachkova</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьячкова Татьяна Петровна, доктор химических наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Советская, 106/5, пом. 2, Тамбов, 392000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana P. Dyachkova, D. Sc. (Chem.), Professor</p><p>Bld. 2, 106/5, Sovetskaya St., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dyachkova_tp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8987-9851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федюшкина</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedyushkina</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федюшкина Анна Генриховна, руководитель направления</p><p>ул. Электродная, 2, Москва, 111524</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna G. Fedyushkina, Head of Department</p><p>2, Elektrodnaya St., Moscow, 111524</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AGFedyushkina@rosatom.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1236-7187</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гутник</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gutnik</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гутник Ирина Владимировна, кандидат технических наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Советская, 106/5, пом. 2, Тамбов, 392000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Gutnik, Cand. Sc. (Eng.), Associate Professor</p><p>Bld. 2, 106/5, Sovetskaya St., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.v.gutnik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3930-0559</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Титов Георгий Анатольевич, студент</p><p>ул. Советская, 106/5, пом. 2, Тамбов, 392000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Georgy A. Titov, Student</p><p>Bld. 2, 106/5, Sovetskaya St., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bombercd1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8927-7433</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буракова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burakova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буракова Елена Анатольевна, доктор технических наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Советская, 106/5, пом. 2, Тамбов, 392000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Burakova, D. Sc. (Eng.), Associate Professor</p><p>Bld. 2, 106/5, Sovetskaya St., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elenaburakova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1766-3786</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туголуков</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tugolukov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Туголуков Евгений Николаевич, доктор технических наук, профессор</p><p>ул. Советская, 106/5, пом. 2, Тамбов, 392000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny N. Tugolukov, D. Sc. (Eng.) Professor</p><p>Bld. 2, 106/5, Sovetskaya St., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tugolukov.en@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тамбовский государственный технический университет; АО «НИИграфит»; АО «НИИграфит»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tambov State Technical University; SC NIIgrafit</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тамбовский государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tambov State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «НИИграфит»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SC NIIgrafit</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балабанов Р.Д., Дьячкова Т.П., Федюшкина А.Г., Гутник И.В., Титов Г.А., Буракова Е.А., Туголуков Е.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балабанов Р.Д., Дьячкова Т.П., Федюшкина А.Г., Гутник И.В., Титов Г.А., Буракова Е.А., Туголуков Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balabanov R.D., Dyachkova T.P., Fedyushkina A.G., Gutnik I.V., Titov G.A., Burakova E.A., Tugolukov E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jamt.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/37">https://jamt.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/37</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрено влияние добавок оксида графена (ОГ) на структуру и морфологию графитового наполнителя и прочностные характеристики конечных углеграфитовых композитов. Рецептурный состав опытных образцов шихты выбран с применением математического метода планирования эксперимента и плана Хартли. Определены гранулометрический состав образцов исходной и модифицированной шихты и их адсорбционная емкость по отношению к пеку. Для оценки структуры и морфологии частиц наполнителя использованы методы сканирующей электронной микроскопии, КР-спектроскопии, рентгеновской дифрактометрии, измерения виброплотности и удельной поверхности (по БЭТ). Показано, что при добавлении 0,9 мас. % ОГ в состав наполнителя формируется более плотное зерно с меньшим количеством пустот. При этом значение удельной поверхности снижается в 3,6 раза, а сорбционная емкость по отношению к пеку, напротив, возрастает в 2,7 раза, что указывает на изменение химического состава поверхности частиц наполнителя. По данным спектроскопии КР образцы модифицированной шихты характеризуются более высоким значением соотношения D/G, на поверхности частиц присутствуют функциональные группы, преобладают краевые дефекты. В ходе физико-механических испытаний образцов после обжига установлено, что за счет введения 0,9 мас. % оксида графена предел прочности при сжатии увеличивается с 35,5 до 97,5 МПа. Полученные результаты имеют важное значение для разработки новых композитных материалов триботехнического назначения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this work, the influence of graphene oxide (GO) additives on the structure and morphology of graphite filler, as well as the strength characteristics of final carbon-graphite composites, is investigated. The formulation of prototype charge samples was selected using the mathematical method of experiment planning and the Hartley plan. The granulometric composition of the initial and modified charge samples, along with their adsorption capacity with respect to pitch, was determined. Scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, XRD analysis, vibration density measurements, and specific surface area analysis (via BET) were used to evaluate the structure and morphology of the filler particles. It was found that when 0.9 wt. % GO is added to the filler composition, a denser grain structure with fewer voids is formed. At the same time, the specific surface area decreases by a factor of 3.6, while the sorption capacity for pitch, on the contrary, increases by a factor of 2.7, indicating a change in the chemical composition of the filler particle surfaces. According to Raman spectroscopy data, the modified charge samples exhibit a higher D/G ratio, the presence of functional groups on the particle surface, and a predominance of edge defects. Physical and mechanical testing of the samples after firing revealed that the introduction of 0.9 wt. % graphene oxide increases the compressive strength from 35.5 to 97.5 MPa. These results are significant for the development of new composite materials for tribotechnical applications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>графит</kwd><kwd>оксид графена</kwd><kwd>антифрикционные материалы</kwd><kwd>прочность</kwd><kwd>математическое моделирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>graphite</kwd><kwd>graphene oxide</kwd><kwd>antifriction materials</kwd><kwd>strength</kwd><kwd>mathematical modeling</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kablov EN. Innovative developments of FSUE “VIAM” SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030. 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